hugo/docs/content/en/quick-reference/glossary/logical-path.md

title	reference
logical path	/methods/page/path/#examples

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A logical path is a page or page resource identifier derived from the file path, excluding its extension and language identifier. This value is neither a file path nor a URL. Starting with a file path relative to the content directory, Hugo determines the logical path by stripping the file extension and language identifier, converting to lower case, then replacing spaces with hyphens.