phobos/std/windows/registry.d
2011-09-02 19:09:08 +10:00

2197 lines
62 KiB
D

/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* File: registry.d (from synsoft.win32.registry)
*
* Purpose: Win32 Registry manipulation
*
* Created 15th March 2003
* Updated: 25th April 2004
*
* Author: Matthew Wilson
*
* License:
*
* Copyright 2003-2004 by Matthew Wilson and Synesis Software
* Written by Matthew Wilson
*
* This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
* warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
* arising from the use of this software.
*
* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
* including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
* freely, in both source and binary form, subject to the following
* restrictions:
*
* - The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
* claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
* in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
* appreciated but is not required.
* - Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not
* be misrepresented as being the original software.
* - This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
* distribution.
*
* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
/** \file std/windows/registry.d This file contains
* the \c std.windows.registry.* classes
*/
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
module std.windows.registry;
pragma(lib, "advapi32.lib");
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* Imports
*/
//import std.windows.error_codes;
//import std.windows.types;
private import std.string, std.exception;
private import std.c.windows.windows;
import std.c.stdio;
//private import std.windows.exceptions;
import std.conv;
//import synsoft.types;
/+ + These are borrowed from synsoft.types, until such time as something similar is in Phobos ++
+/
version(LittleEndian)
{
private const int Endian_Ambient = 1;
}
version(BigEndian)
{
private const int Endian_Ambient = 2;
}
class Win32Exception : Exception
{
int error;
this(string message)
{
super(msg);
}
this(string msg, int errnum)
{
super(msg);
error = errnum;
}
}
/// An enumeration representing byte-ordering (Endian) strategies
public enum Endian
{
Unknown = 0 //!< Unknown endian-ness. Indicates an error
, Little = 1 //!< Little endian architecture
, Big = 2 //!< Big endian architecture
, Middle = 3 //!< Middle endian architecture
, ByteSex = 4
, Ambient = Endian_Ambient //!< The ambient architecture, e.g. equivalent to Big on big-endian architectures.
/+ ++++ The compiler does not support this, due to deficiencies in the version() mechanism ++++
version(LittleEndian)
{
, Ambient = Little
}
version(BigEndian)
{
, Ambient = Big
}
+/
}
/+
+/
//import synsoft.win32.types;
/+ + These are borrowed from synsoft.win32.types for the moment, but will not be
+ needed once I've convinced Walter to use strong typedefs for things like HKEY +
+/
private alias uint Reserved;
//import synsoft.text.token;
/+ ++++++ This is borrowed from synsoft.text.token, until such time as something
+ similar is in Phobos ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+/
string[] tokenise(string source, char delimiter, bool bElideBlanks, bool bZeroTerminate)
{
int i;
int cDelimiters = 128;
string[] tokens = new string[cDelimiters];
int start;
int begin;
int cTokens;
/// Ensures that the tokens array is big enough
void ensure_length()
{
if(!(cTokens < tokens.length))
{
tokens.length = tokens.length * 2;
}
}
if(bElideBlanks)
{
for(start = 0, begin = 0, cTokens = 0; begin < source.length; ++begin)
{
if(source[begin] == delimiter)
{
if(start < begin)
{
ensure_length();
tokens[cTokens++] = source[start .. begin];
}
start = begin + 1;
}
}
if(start < begin)
{
ensure_length();
tokens[cTokens++] = source[start .. begin];
}
}
else
{
for(start = 0, begin = 0, cTokens = 0; begin < source.length; ++begin)
{
if(source[begin] == delimiter)
{
ensure_length();
tokens[cTokens++] = source[start .. begin];
start = begin + 1;
}
}
ensure_length();
tokens[cTokens++] = source[start .. begin];
}
tokens.length = cTokens;
if(bZeroTerminate)
{
for(i = 0; i < tokens.length; ++i)
{
tokens[i] ~= cast(char)0;
}
}
return tokens;
}
/+
+/
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
/// \defgroup group_std_windows_reg std.windows.registry
/// \ingroup group_std_windows
/// \brief This library provides Win32 Registry facilities
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* Private constants
*/
private const DWORD DELETE = 0x00010000L;
private const DWORD READ_CONTROL = 0x00020000L;
private const DWORD WRITE_DAC = 0x00040000L;
private const DWORD WRITE_OWNER = 0x00080000L;
private const DWORD SYNCHRONIZE = 0x00100000L;
private const DWORD STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED = 0x000F0000L;
private const DWORD STANDARD_RIGHTS_READ = 0x00020000L/* READ_CONTROL */;
private const DWORD STANDARD_RIGHTS_WRITE = 0x00020000L/* READ_CONTROL */;
private const DWORD STANDARD_RIGHTS_EXECUTE = 0x00020000L/* READ_CONTROL */;
private const DWORD STANDARD_RIGHTS_ALL = 0x001F0000L;
private const DWORD SPECIFIC_RIGHTS_ALL = 0x0000FFFFL;
private const Reserved RESERVED = cast(Reserved)0;
private const DWORD REG_CREATED_NEW_KEY = 0x00000001;
private const DWORD REG_OPENED_EXISTING_KEY = 0x00000002;
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* Public enumerations
*/
/// Enumeration of the recognised registry access modes
///
/// \ingroup group_D_win32_reg
public enum REGSAM
{
KEY_QUERY_VALUE = 0x0001 //!< Permission to query subkey data
, KEY_SET_VALUE = 0x0002 //!< Permission to set subkey data
, KEY_CREATE_SUB_KEY = 0x0004 //!< Permission to create subkeys
, KEY_ENUMERATE_SUB_KEYS = 0x0008 //!< Permission to enumerate subkeys
, KEY_NOTIFY = 0x0010 //!< Permission for change notification
, KEY_CREATE_LINK = 0x0020 //!< Permission to create a symbolic link
, KEY_WOW64_32KEY = 0x0200 //!< Enables a 64- or 32-bit application to open a 32-bit key
, KEY_WOW64_64KEY = 0x0100 //!< Enables a 64- or 32-bit application to open a 64-bit key
, KEY_WOW64_RES = 0x0300 //!<
, KEY_READ = ( STANDARD_RIGHTS_READ
| KEY_QUERY_VALUE
| KEY_ENUMERATE_SUB_KEYS
| KEY_NOTIFY)
& ~(SYNCHRONIZE) //!< Combines the STANDARD_RIGHTS_READ, KEY_QUERY_VALUE, KEY_ENUMERATE_SUB_KEYS, and KEY_NOTIFY access rights
, KEY_WRITE = ( STANDARD_RIGHTS_WRITE
| KEY_SET_VALUE
| KEY_CREATE_SUB_KEY)
& ~(SYNCHRONIZE) //!< Combines the STANDARD_RIGHTS_WRITE, KEY_SET_VALUE, and KEY_CREATE_SUB_KEY access rights
, KEY_EXECUTE = KEY_READ
& ~(SYNCHRONIZE) //!< Permission for read access
, KEY_ALL_ACCESS = ( STANDARD_RIGHTS_ALL
| KEY_QUERY_VALUE
| KEY_SET_VALUE
| KEY_CREATE_SUB_KEY
| KEY_ENUMERATE_SUB_KEYS
| KEY_NOTIFY
| KEY_CREATE_LINK)
& ~(SYNCHRONIZE) //!< Combines the KEY_QUERY_VALUE, KEY_ENUMERATE_SUB_KEYS, KEY_NOTIFY, KEY_CREATE_SUB_KEY, KEY_CREATE_LINK, and KEY_SET_VALUE access rights, plus all the standard access rights except SYNCHRONIZE
}
/// Enumeration of the recognised registry value types
///
/// \ingroup group_D_win32_reg
public enum REG_VALUE_TYPE
{
REG_UNKNOWN = -1 //!<
, REG_NONE = 0 //!< The null value type. (In practise this is treated as a zero-length binary array by the Win32 registry)
, REG_SZ = 1 //!< A zero-terminated string
, REG_EXPAND_SZ = 2 //!< A zero-terminated string containing expandable environment variable references
, REG_BINARY = 3 //!< A binary blob
, REG_DWORD = 4 //!< A 32-bit unsigned integer
, REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN = 4 //!< A 32-bit unsigned integer, stored in little-endian byte order
, REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN = 5 //!< A 32-bit unsigned integer, stored in big-endian byte order
, REG_LINK = 6 //!< A registry link
, REG_MULTI_SZ = 7 //!< A set of zero-terminated strings
, REG_RESOURCE_LIST = 8 //!< A hardware resource list
, REG_FULL_RESOURCE_DESCRIPTOR = 9 //!< A hardware resource descriptor
, REG_RESOURCE_REQUIREMENTS_LIST = 10 //!< A hardware resource requirements list
, REG_QWORD = 11 //!< A 64-bit unsigned integer
, REG_QWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN = 11 //!< A 64-bit unsigned integer, stored in little-endian byte order
}
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* External function declarations
*/
private extern (Windows)
{
LONG RegCreateKeyExA(in HKEY hkey, in LPCSTR lpSubKey, in Reserved
, in Reserved , in DWORD dwOptions
, in REGSAM samDesired
, in LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpsa
, out HKEY hkeyResult, out DWORD disposition);
LONG function(in HKEY hkey, in LPCSTR lpSubKey
, in REGSAM samDesired, in Reserved) RegDeleteKeyExA;
LONG RegOpenKeyExA( in HKEY hkey, in LPCSTR lpSubKey, in Reserved
, in REGSAM samDesired, out HKEY hkeyResult);
LONG RegQueryValueExA( in HKEY hkey, in LPCSTR lpValueName, in Reserved
, out REG_VALUE_TYPE type, in void *lpData
, ref DWORD cbData);
LONG RegEnumKeyExA( in HKEY hkey, in DWORD dwIndex, in LPSTR lpName
, ref DWORD cchName, in Reserved , in LPSTR lpClass
, in LPDWORD cchClass, in FILETIME *ftLastWriteTime);
LONG RegEnumValueA( in HKEY hkey, in DWORD dwIndex, in LPSTR lpValueName
, ref DWORD cchValueName, in Reserved
, in LPDWORD lpType, in void *lpData
, in LPDWORD lpcbData);
LONG RegQueryInfoKeyA( in HKEY hkey, in LPSTR lpClass
, in LPDWORD lpcClass, in Reserved
, in LPDWORD lpcSubKeys
, in LPDWORD lpcMaxSubKeyLen
, in LPDWORD lpcMaxClassLen, in LPDWORD lpcValues
, in LPDWORD lpcMaxValueNameLen
, in LPDWORD lpcMaxValueLen
, in LPDWORD lpcbSecurityDescriptor
, in FILETIME *lpftLastWriteTime);
LONG RegSetValueExA( in HKEY hkey, in LPCSTR lpSubKey, in Reserved
, in REG_VALUE_TYPE type, in LPCVOID lpData
, in DWORD cbData);
}
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* Private utility functions
*/
shared static this()
{
//WOW64 is the x86 emulator that allows 32-bit Windows-based applications to run seamlessly on 64-bit Windows
//IsWow64Process Function - Minimum supported client - Windows Vista, Windows XP with SP2
alias extern(Windows) BOOL function(HANDLE, PBOOL) fptr_t;
auto IsWow64Process =
cast(fptr_t)GetProcAddress(enforce(GetModuleHandleA("kernel32")), "IsWow64Process");
BOOL bIsWow64;
isWow64 = IsWow64Process && IsWow64Process(GetCurrentProcess(), &bIsWow64) && bIsWow64;
advapi32Mutex = new shared(Object)();
}
shared static ~this()
{
freeAdvapi32();
}
private {
immutable bool isWow64;
shared Object advapi32Mutex;
shared HMODULE hAdvapi32 = null;
///Returns samDesired but without WoW64 flags if not in WoW64 mode
///for compatibility with Windows 2000
REGSAM compatibleRegsam(in REGSAM samDesired)
{
return isWow64 ? samDesired : cast(REGSAM)(samDesired & ~REGSAM.KEY_WOW64_RES);
}
///Returns true, if we are in WoW64 mode and have WoW64 flags
bool haveWoW64Job(in REGSAM samDesired)
{
return isWow64 && (samDesired & REGSAM.KEY_WOW64_RES);
}
}
///It will free Advapi32.dll, which may be loaded for RegDeleteKeyEx function
void freeAdvapi32()
{
synchronized(advapi32Mutex)
if(hAdvapi32) {
RegDeleteKeyExA = null;
hAdvapi32 = null;
enforce(FreeLibrary(cast(void*) hAdvapi32), `FreeLibrary(hAdvapi32)`);
}
}
private REG_VALUE_TYPE _RVT_from_Endian(Endian endian)
{
switch(endian)
{
case Endian.Big:
return REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN;
case Endian.Little:
return REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN;
default:
throw new RegistryException("Invalid Endian specified");
}
}
private uint swap(in uint i)
{
version(X86)
{
asm
{ naked;
bswap EAX ;
ret ;
}
}
else
{
uint v_swap = (i & 0xff) << 24
| (i & 0xff00) << 8
| (i >> 8) & 0xff00
| (i >> 24) & 0xff;
return v_swap;
}
}
/+
private string expand_environment_strings(in string value)
in
{
assert(!(null is value));
}
body
{
LPCSTR lpSrc = toStringz(value);
DWORD cchRequired = ExpandEnvironmentStringsA(lpSrc, null, 0);
char[] newValue = new char[cchRequired];
if(!ExpandEnvironmentStringsA(lpSrc, newValue, newValue.length))
{
throw new Win32Exception("Failed to expand environment variables");
}
return newValue;
}
+/
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* Translation of the raw APIs:
*
* - translating char[] to char*
* - removing the reserved arguments.
*/
private LONG Reg_CloseKey_(in HKEY hkey)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
}
body
{
/* No need to attempt to close any of the standard hive keys.
* Although it's documented that calling RegCloseKey() on any of
* these hive keys is ignored, we'd rather not trust the Win32
* API.
*/
if(cast(uint)hkey & 0x80000000)
{
switch(cast(uint)hkey)
{
case HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT:
case HKEY_CURRENT_USER:
case HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE:
case HKEY_USERS:
case HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA:
case HKEY_PERFORMANCE_TEXT:
case HKEY_PERFORMANCE_NLSTEXT:
case HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG:
case HKEY_DYN_DATA:
return ERROR_SUCCESS;
default:
/* Do nothing */
break;
}
}
return RegCloseKey(hkey);
}
private LONG Reg_FlushKey_(in HKEY hkey)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
}
body
{
return RegFlushKey(hkey);
}
private LONG Reg_CreateKeyExA_( in HKEY hkey, in string subKey
, in DWORD dwOptions, in REGSAM samDesired
, in LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpsa
, out HKEY hkeyResult, out DWORD disposition)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
assert(!(null is subKey));
}
body
{
return RegCreateKeyExA( hkey, toStringz(subKey), RESERVED, RESERVED
, dwOptions, compatibleRegsam(samDesired), lpsa, hkeyResult
, disposition);
}
private LONG Reg_DeleteKeyA_(in HKEY hkey, in string subKey, in REGSAM samDesired)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
assert(!(null is subKey));
}
body
{
if(haveWoW64Job(samDesired))
{
if(!RegDeleteKeyExA)
synchronized(advapi32Mutex)
{
hAdvapi32 = cast(shared) enforce(
LoadLibraryA("Advapi32.dll"), `LoadLibraryA("Advapi32.dll")`
);
RegDeleteKeyExA = cast(typeof(RegDeleteKeyExA))enforce(GetProcAddress(
cast(void*) hAdvapi32 , "RegDeleteKeyExA"),
`GetProcAddress(hAdvapi32 , "RegDeleteKeyExA")`
);
}
return RegDeleteKeyExA(hkey, toStringz(subKey), samDesired, RESERVED);
}
return RegDeleteKeyA(hkey, toStringz(subKey));
}
private LONG Reg_DeleteValueA_(in HKEY hkey, in string valueName)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
assert(!(null is valueName));
}
body
{
return RegDeleteValueA(hkey, toStringz(valueName));
}
private HKEY Reg_Dup_(HKEY hkey)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
}
body
{
/* Can't duplicate standard keys, but don't need to, so can just return */
if(cast(uint)hkey & 0x80000000)
{
switch(cast(uint)hkey)
{
case HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT:
case HKEY_CURRENT_USER:
case HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE:
case HKEY_USERS:
case HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA:
case HKEY_PERFORMANCE_TEXT:
case HKEY_PERFORMANCE_NLSTEXT:
case HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG:
case HKEY_DYN_DATA:
return hkey;
default:
/* Do nothing */
break;
}
}
HKEY hkeyDup;
LONG lRes = RegOpenKeyA(hkey, null, &hkeyDup);
debug
{
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != lRes)
{
printf("Reg_Dup_() failed: 0x%08x 0x%08x %d\n", hkey, hkeyDup, lRes);
}
assert(ERROR_SUCCESS == lRes);
}
return (ERROR_SUCCESS == lRes) ? hkeyDup : null;
}
private LONG Reg_EnumKeyName_( in HKEY hkey, in DWORD index, ref char [] name
, out DWORD cchName)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
assert(!(null is name));
assert(0 < name.length);
}
body
{
LONG res;
// The Registry API lies about the lengths of a very few sub-key lengths
// so we have to test to see if it whinges about more data, and provide
// more if it does.
for(;;)
{
cchName = to!DWORD(name.length);
res = RegEnumKeyExA(hkey, index, name.ptr, cchName, RESERVED, null, null, null);
if(ERROR_MORE_DATA != res)
{
break;
}
else
{
// Now need to increase the size of the buffer and try again
name.length = 2 * name.length;
}
}
return res;
}
private LONG Reg_EnumValueName_(in HKEY hkey, in DWORD dwIndex, in LPSTR lpName
, ref DWORD cchName)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
}
body
{
return RegEnumValueA(hkey, dwIndex, lpName, cchName, RESERVED, null, null, null);
}
private LONG Reg_GetNumSubKeys_(in HKEY hkey, out DWORD cSubKeys
, out DWORD cchSubKeyMaxLen)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
}
body
{
return RegQueryInfoKeyA(hkey, null, null, RESERVED, &cSubKeys
, &cchSubKeyMaxLen, null, null, null, null, null, null);
}
private LONG Reg_GetNumValues_( in HKEY hkey, out DWORD cValues
, out DWORD cchValueMaxLen)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
}
body
{
return RegQueryInfoKeyA(hkey, null, null, RESERVED, null, null, null
, &cValues, &cchValueMaxLen, null, null, null);
}
private LONG Reg_GetValueType_( in HKEY hkey, in string name
, out REG_VALUE_TYPE type)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
}
body
{
DWORD cbData = 0;
LONG res = RegQueryValueExA( hkey, toStringz(name), RESERVED, type
, cast(byte*)0, cbData);
if(ERROR_MORE_DATA == res)
{
res = ERROR_SUCCESS;
}
return res;
}
private LONG Reg_OpenKeyExA_( in HKEY hkey, in string subKey
, in REGSAM samDesired, out HKEY hkeyResult)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
assert(!(null is subKey));
}
body
{
return RegOpenKeyExA(hkey, toStringz(subKey), RESERVED, compatibleRegsam(samDesired), hkeyResult);
}
private void Reg_QueryValue_( in HKEY hkey, string name, out string value
, out REG_VALUE_TYPE type)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
}
body
{
// See bugzilla 961 on this
union U
{
uint dw;
ulong qw;
};
U u;
void *data = &u.qw;
DWORD cbData = U.qw.sizeof;
LONG res = RegQueryValueExA( hkey, toStringz(name), RESERVED
, type, data, cbData);
if(ERROR_MORE_DATA == res)
{
data = (new byte[cbData]).ptr;
res = RegQueryValueExA( hkey, toStringz(name), RESERVED, type, data
, cbData);
}
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != res)
{
throw new RegistryException("Cannot read the requested value", res);
}
else
{
switch(type)
{
default:
case REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_BINARY:
case REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_MULTI_SZ:
throw new RegistryException("Cannot read the given value as a string");
case REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_SZ:
case REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_EXPAND_SZ:
value = to!string(cast(char*)data);
if (value.ptr == cast(char*)&u.qw)
value = value.idup; // don't point into the stack
break;
version(LittleEndian)
{
case REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN:
value = to!string(u.dw);
break;
case REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN:
value = to!string(swap(u.dw));
break;
}
version(BigEndian)
{
case REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN:
value = to!string(swap(u.dw));
break;
case REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN:
value = to!string(u.dw);
break;
}
case REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_QWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN:
value = to!string(u.qw);
break;
}
}
}
private void Reg_QueryValue_( in HKEY hkey, in string name, out string[] value
, out REG_VALUE_TYPE type)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
}
body
{
char[] data = new char[256];
DWORD cbData = data.sizeof;
LONG res = RegQueryValueExA( hkey, toStringz(name), RESERVED, type
, data.ptr, cbData);
if(ERROR_MORE_DATA == res)
{
data.length = cbData;
res = RegQueryValueExA(hkey, toStringz(name), RESERVED, type, data.ptr, cbData);
}
else if(ERROR_SUCCESS == res)
{
data.length = cbData;
}
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != res)
{
throw new RegistryException("Cannot read the requested value", res);
}
else
{
switch(type)
{
default:
throw new RegistryException("Cannot read the given value as a string");
case REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_MULTI_SZ:
break;
}
}
// Now need to tokenise it
value = tokenise(cast(string)data, cast(char)0, 1, 0);
}
private void Reg_QueryValue_( in HKEY hkey, in string name, out uint value
, out REG_VALUE_TYPE type)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
}
body
{
DWORD cbData = value.sizeof;
LONG res = RegQueryValueExA( hkey, toStringz(name), RESERVED, type
, &value, cbData);
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != res)
{
throw new RegistryException("Cannot read the requested value", res);
}
else
{
switch(type)
{
default:
throw new RegistryException("Cannot read the given value as a 32-bit integer");
version(LittleEndian)
{
case REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN:
assert(REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_DWORD == REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
break;
case REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN:
} // version(LittleEndian)
version(BigEndian)
{
case REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN:
assert(REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_DWORD == REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN);
break;
case REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN:
} // version(BigEndian)
value = swap(value);
break;
}
}
}
private void Reg_QueryValue_( in HKEY hkey, in string name, out ulong value
, out REG_VALUE_TYPE type)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
}
body
{
DWORD cbData = value.sizeof;
LONG res = RegQueryValueExA( hkey, toStringz(name), RESERVED, type
, &value, cbData);
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != res)
{
throw new RegistryException("Cannot read the requested value", res);
}
else
{
switch(type)
{
default:
throw new RegistryException("Cannot read the given value as a 64-bit integer");
case REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_QWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN:
break;
}
}
}
private void Reg_QueryValue_( in HKEY hkey, in string name, out byte[] value
, out REG_VALUE_TYPE type)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
}
body
{
byte[] data = new byte[100];
DWORD cbData = data.sizeof;
LONG res = RegQueryValueExA( hkey, toStringz(name), RESERVED, type
, data.ptr, cbData);
if(ERROR_MORE_DATA == res)
{
data.length = cbData;
res = RegQueryValueExA(hkey, toStringz(name), RESERVED, type, data.ptr, cbData);
}
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != res)
{
throw new RegistryException("Cannot read the requested value", res);
}
else
{
switch(type)
{
default:
throw new RegistryException("Cannot read the given value as a string");
case REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_BINARY:
data.length = cbData;
value = data;
break;
}
}
}
private void Reg_SetValueExA_( in HKEY hkey, in string subKey
, in REG_VALUE_TYPE type, in LPCVOID lpData
, in DWORD cbData)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
}
body
{
LONG res = RegSetValueExA( hkey, toStringz(subKey), RESERVED, type
, lpData, cbData);
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != res)
{
throw new RegistryException("Value cannot be set: \"" ~ subKey ~ "\"", res);
}
}
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* Classes
*/
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// RegistryException
/// Exception class thrown by the std.windows.registry classes
///
/// \ingroup group_D_win32_reg
public class RegistryException
: Win32Exception
{
/// \name Construction
//@{
public:
/// \brief Creates an instance of the exception
///
/// \param message The message associated with the exception
this(string message)
{
super(message);
}
/// \brief Creates an instance of the exception, with the given
///
/// \param message The message associated with the exception
/// \param error The Win32 error number associated with the exception
this(string message, int error)
{
super(message, error);
}
//@}
}
unittest
{
// (i) Test that we can throw and catch one by its own type
try
{
string message = "Test 1";
int code = 3;
string string = "Test 1 (3)";
try
{
throw new RegistryException(message, code);
}
catch(RegistryException x)
{
assert(x.error == code);
/+
if(string != x.toString())
{
printf( "UnitTest failure for RegistryException:\n"
" x.message [%d;\"%.*s\"] does not equal [%d;\"%.*s\"]\n"
, x.msg.length, x.msg
, string.length, string);
}
assert(message == x.msg);
+/
}
}
catch(Exception /* x */)
{
int code_flow_should_never_reach_here = 0;
assert(code_flow_should_never_reach_here);
}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Key
/// This class represents a registry key
///
/// \ingroup group_D_win32_reg
public class Key
{
invariant()
{
assert(!(null is m_hkey));
}
/// \name Construction
//@{
private:
this(HKEY hkey, string name, bool created)
in
{
assert(!(null is hkey));
}
body
{
m_hkey = hkey;
m_name = name;
m_created = created;
}
~this()
{
Reg_CloseKey_(m_hkey);
// Even though this is horried waste-of-cycles programming
// we're doing it here so that the
m_hkey = null;
}
//@}
/// \name Attributes
//@{
public:
/// The name of the key
string name()
{
return m_name;
}
/* /// Indicates whether this key was created, rather than opened, by the client
bool Created()
{
return m_created;
}
*/
/// The number of sub keys
uint keyCount()
{
uint cSubKeys;
uint cchSubKeyMaxLen;
LONG res = Reg_GetNumSubKeys_(m_hkey, cSubKeys, cchSubKeyMaxLen);
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != res)
{
throw new RegistryException("Number of sub-keys cannot be determined", res);
}
return cSubKeys;
}
/// An enumerable sequence of all the sub-keys of this key
KeySequence keys()
{
return new KeySequence(this);
}
/// An enumerable sequence of the names of all the sub-keys of this key
KeyNameSequence keyNames()
{
return new KeyNameSequence(this);
}
/// The number of values
uint valueCount()
{
uint cValues;
uint cchValueMaxLen;
LONG res = Reg_GetNumValues_(m_hkey, cValues, cchValueMaxLen);
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != res)
{
throw new RegistryException("Number of values cannot be determined", res);
}
return cValues;
}
/// An enumerable sequence of all the values of this key
ValueSequence values()
{
return new ValueSequence(this);
}
/// An enumerable sequence of the names of all the values of this key
ValueNameSequence valueNames()
{
return new ValueNameSequence(this);
}
//@}
/// \name Methods
//@{
public:
/// Returns the named sub-key of this key
///
/// \param name The name of the subkey to create. May not be null
/// \return The created key
/// \note If the key cannot be created, a RegistryException is thrown.
Key createKey(string name, REGSAM access = REGSAM.KEY_ALL_ACCESS)
{
if( null is name ||
0 == name.length)
{
throw new RegistryException("Key name is invalid");
}
else
{
HKEY hkey;
DWORD disposition;
LONG lRes = Reg_CreateKeyExA_( m_hkey, name, 0
, access
, null, hkey, disposition);
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != lRes)
{
throw new RegistryException("Failed to create requested key: \"" ~ name ~ "\"", lRes);
}
assert(!(null is hkey));
// Potential resource leak here!!
//
// If the allocation of the memory for Key fails, the HKEY could be
// lost. Hence, we catch such a failure by the finally, and release
// the HKEY there. If the creation of
try
{
Key key = new Key(hkey, name, disposition == REG_CREATED_NEW_KEY);
hkey = null;
return key;
}
finally
{
if(hkey != null)
{
Reg_CloseKey_(hkey);
}
}
}
}
/// Returns the named sub-key of this key
///
/// \param name The name of the subkey to aquire. If name is null (or the empty-string), then the called key is duplicated
/// \param access The desired access; one of the REGSAM enumeration
/// \return The aquired key.
/// \note This function never returns null. If a key corresponding to the requested name is not found, a RegistryException is thrown
Key getKey(string name, REGSAM access = REGSAM.KEY_READ)
{
if( null is name ||
0 == name.length)
{
return new Key(Reg_Dup_(m_hkey), m_name, false);
}
else
{
HKEY hkey;
LONG lRes = Reg_OpenKeyExA_(m_hkey, name, access, hkey);
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != lRes)
{
throw new RegistryException("Failed to open requested key: \"" ~ name ~ "\"", lRes);
}
assert(!(null is hkey));
// Potential resource leak here!!
//
// If the allocation of the memory for Key fails, the HKEY could be
// lost. Hence, we catch such a failure by the finally, and release
// the HKEY there. If the creation of
try
{
Key key = new Key(hkey, name, false);
hkey = null;
return key;
}
finally
{
if(hkey != null)
{
Reg_CloseKey_(hkey);
}
}
}
}
/// Deletes the named key
///
/// \param name The name of the key to delete. May not be null
void deleteKey(string name, REGSAM access = cast(REGSAM)0)
{
if( null is name ||
0 == name.length)
{
throw new RegistryException("Key name is invalid");
}
else
{
LONG res = Reg_DeleteKeyA_(m_hkey, name, access);
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != res)
{
throw new RegistryException("Value cannot be deleted: \"" ~ name ~ "\"", res);
}
}
}
/// Returns the named value
///
/// \note if name is null (or the empty-string), then the default value is returned
/// \return This function never returns null. If a value corresponding to the requested name is not found, a RegistryException is thrown
Value getValue(string name)
{
REG_VALUE_TYPE type;
LONG res = Reg_GetValueType_(m_hkey, name, type);
if(ERROR_SUCCESS == res)
{
return new Value(this, name, type);
}
else
{
throw new RegistryException("Value cannot be opened: \"" ~ name ~ "\"", res);
}
}
/// Sets the named value with the given 32-bit unsigned integer value
///
/// \param name The name of the value to set. If null, or the empty string, sets the default value
/// \param value The 32-bit unsigned value to set
/// \note If a value corresponding to the requested name is not found, a RegistryException is thrown
void setValue(string name, uint value)
{
setValue(name, value, Endian.Ambient);
}
/// Sets the named value with the given 32-bit unsigned integer value, according to the desired byte-ordering
///
/// \param name The name of the value to set. If null, or the empty string, sets the default value
/// \param value The 32-bit unsigned value to set
/// \param endian Can be Endian.Big or Endian.Little
/// \note If a value corresponding to the requested name is not found, a RegistryException is thrown
void setValue(string name, uint value, Endian endian)
{
REG_VALUE_TYPE type = _RVT_from_Endian(endian);
assert( type == REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN ||
type == REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
Reg_SetValueExA_(m_hkey, name, type, &value, value.sizeof);
}
/// Sets the named value with the given 64-bit unsigned integer value
///
/// \param name The name of the value to set. If null, or the empty string, sets the default value
/// \param value The 64-bit unsigned value to set
/// \note If a value corresponding to the requested name is not found, a RegistryException is thrown
void setValue(string name, ulong value)
{
Reg_SetValueExA_(m_hkey, name, REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_QWORD, &value, value.sizeof);
}
/// Sets the named value with the given string value
///
/// \param name The name of the value to set. If null, or the empty string, sets the default value
/// \param value The string value to set
/// \note If a value corresponding to the requested name is not found, a RegistryException is thrown
void setValue(string name, string value)
{
setValue(name, value, false);
}
/// Sets the named value with the given string value
///
/// \param name The name of the value to set. If null, or the empty string, sets the default value
/// \param value The string value to set
/// \param asEXPAND_SZ If true, the value will be stored as an expandable environment string, otherwise as a normal string
/// \note If a value corresponding to the requested name is not found, a RegistryException is thrown
void setValue(string name, string value, bool asEXPAND_SZ)
{
Reg_SetValueExA_(m_hkey, name, asEXPAND_SZ
? REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_EXPAND_SZ
: REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_SZ, value.ptr
, to!DWORD(value.length));
}
/// Sets the named value with the given multiple-strings value
///
/// \param name The name of the value to set. If null, or the empty string, sets the default value
/// \param value The multiple-strings value to set
/// \note If a value corresponding to the requested name is not found, a RegistryException is thrown
void setValue(string name, string[] value)
{
int total = 2;
// Work out the length
foreach(string s; value)
{
total += 1 + s.length;
}
// Allocate
char[] cs = new char[total];
size_t base = 0;
// Slice the individual strings into the new array
foreach(string s; value)
{
size_t top = base + s.length;
cs[base .. top] = s;
cs[top] = 0;
base = 1 + top;
}
Reg_SetValueExA_(m_hkey, name, REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_MULTI_SZ, cs.ptr, to!DWORD(cs.length));
}
/// Sets the named value with the given binary value
///
/// \param name The name of the value to set. If null, or the empty string, sets the default value
/// \param value The binary value to set
/// \note If a value corresponding to the requested name is not found, a RegistryException is thrown
void setValue(string name, byte[] value)
{
Reg_SetValueExA_(m_hkey, name, REG_VALUE_TYPE.REG_BINARY, value.ptr, to!DWORD(value.length));
}
/// Deletes the named value
///
/// \param name The name of the value to delete. May not be null
/// \note If a value of the requested name is not found, a RegistryException is thrown
void deleteValue(string name)
{
LONG res = Reg_DeleteValueA_(m_hkey, name);
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != res)
{
throw new RegistryException("Value cannot be deleted: \"" ~ name ~ "\"", res);
}
}
/// Flushes any changes to the key to disk
///
void flush()
{
LONG res = Reg_FlushKey_(m_hkey);
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != res)
{
throw new RegistryException("Key cannot be flushed", res);
}
}
//@}
/// \name Members
//@{
private:
HKEY m_hkey;
string m_name;
bool m_created;
//@}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Value
/// This class represents a value of a registry key
///
/// \ingroup group_D_win32_reg
public class Value
{
invariant()
{
assert(!(null is m_key));
}
private:
this(Key key, string name, REG_VALUE_TYPE type)
in
{
assert(!(key is null));
}
body
{
m_key = key;
m_type = type;
m_name = name;
}
/// \name Attributes
//@{
public:
/// The name of the value.
///
/// \note If the value represents a default value of a key, which has no name, the returned string will be of zero length
string name()
{
return m_name;
}
/// The type of value
REG_VALUE_TYPE type()
{
return m_type;
}
/// Obtains the current value of the value as a string.
///
/// \return The contents of the value
/// \note If the value's type is REG_EXPAND_SZ the returned value is <b>not</b> expanded; Value_EXPAND_SZ() should be called
/// \note Throws a RegistryException if the type of the value is not REG_SZ, REG_EXPAND_SZ, REG_DWORD(_*) or REG_QWORD(_*):
string value_SZ()
{
REG_VALUE_TYPE type;
string value;
Reg_QueryValue_(m_key.m_hkey, m_name, value, type);
if(type != m_type)
{
throw new RegistryException("Value type has been changed since the value was acquired");
}
return value;
}
/// Obtains the current value as a string, within which any environment
/// variables have undergone expansion
///
/// \return The contents of the value
/// \note This function works with the same value-types as Value_SZ().
string value_EXPAND_SZ()
{
string value = value_SZ;
/+
value = expand_environment_strings(value);
return value;
+/
// ExpandEnvironemntStrings():
// http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms724265.aspx
LPCSTR lpSrc = toStringz(value);
DWORD cchRequired = ExpandEnvironmentStringsA(lpSrc, null, 0);
char[] newValue = new char[cchRequired];
if(!ExpandEnvironmentStringsA(lpSrc, newValue.ptr, to!DWORD(newValue.length)))
{
throw new Win32Exception("Failed to expand environment variables");
}
return to!string(newValue.ptr); // remove trailing 0
}
/// Obtains the current value as an array of strings
///
/// \return The contents of the value
/// \note Throws a RegistryException if the type of the value is not REG_MULTI_SZ
string[] value_MULTI_SZ()
{
REG_VALUE_TYPE type;
string[] value;
Reg_QueryValue_(m_key.m_hkey, m_name, value, type);
if(type != m_type)
{
throw new RegistryException("Value type has been changed since the value was acquired");
}
return value;
}
/// Obtains the current value as a 32-bit unsigned integer, ordered correctly according to the current architecture
///
/// \return The contents of the value
/// \note An exception is thrown for all types other than REG_DWORD, REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN and REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN.
uint value_DWORD()
{
REG_VALUE_TYPE type;
uint value;
Reg_QueryValue_(m_key.m_hkey, m_name, value, type);
if(type != m_type)
{
throw new RegistryException("Value type has been changed since the value was acquired");
}
return value;
}
deprecated uint value_DWORD_LITTLEENDIAN()
{
return value_DWORD();
}
deprecated uint value_DWORD_BIGENDIAN()
{
return value_DWORD();
}
/// Obtains the value as a 64-bit unsigned integer, ordered correctly according to the current architecture
///
/// \return The contents of the value
/// \note Throws a RegistryException if the type of the value is not REG_QWORD
ulong value_QWORD()
{
REG_VALUE_TYPE type;
ulong value;
Reg_QueryValue_(m_key.m_hkey, m_name, value, type);
if(type != m_type)
{
throw new RegistryException("Value type has been changed since the value was acquired");
}
return value;
}
deprecated ulong value_QWORD_LITTLEENDIAN()
{
return value_QWORD();
}
/// Obtains the value as a binary blob
///
/// \return The contents of the value
/// \note Throws a RegistryException if the type of the value is not REG_BINARY
byte[] value_BINARY()
{
REG_VALUE_TYPE type;
byte[] value;
Reg_QueryValue_(m_key.m_hkey, m_name, value, type);
if(type != m_type)
{
throw new RegistryException("Value type has been changed since the value was acquired");
}
return value;
}
//@}
/// \name Members
//@{
private:
Key m_key;
REG_VALUE_TYPE m_type;
string m_name;
//@}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Registry
/// Represents the local system registry.
///
/// \ingroup group_D_win32_reg
public class Registry
{
private:
shared static this()
{
sm_keyClassesRoot = new Key( Reg_Dup_(HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT)
, "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT", false);
sm_keyCurrentUser = new Key( Reg_Dup_(HKEY_CURRENT_USER)
, "HKEY_CURRENT_USER", false);
sm_keyLocalMachine = new Key( Reg_Dup_(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE)
, "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE", false);
sm_keyUsers = new Key( Reg_Dup_(HKEY_USERS)
, "HKEY_USERS", false);
sm_keyPerformanceData = new Key( Reg_Dup_(HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA)
, "HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA", false);
sm_keyCurrentConfig = new Key( Reg_Dup_(HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG)
, "HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG", false);
sm_keyDynData = new Key( Reg_Dup_(HKEY_DYN_DATA)
, "HKEY_DYN_DATA", false);
}
private:
this() { }
/// \name Hives
//@{
public:
/// Returns the root key for the HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT hive
static Key classesRoot() { return sm_keyClassesRoot; }
/// Returns the root key for the HKEY_CURRENT_USER hive
static Key currentUser() { return sm_keyCurrentUser; }
/// Returns the root key for the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE hive
static Key localMachine() { return sm_keyLocalMachine; }
/// Returns the root key for the HKEY_USERS hive
static Key users() { return sm_keyUsers; }
/// Returns the root key for the HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA hive
static Key performanceData() { return sm_keyPerformanceData; }
/// Returns the root key for the HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG hive
static Key currentConfig() { return sm_keyCurrentConfig; }
/// Returns the root key for the HKEY_DYN_DATA hive
static Key dynData() { return sm_keyDynData; }
//@}
private:
__gshared Key sm_keyClassesRoot;
__gshared Key sm_keyCurrentUser;
__gshared Key sm_keyLocalMachine;
__gshared Key sm_keyUsers;
__gshared Key sm_keyPerformanceData;
__gshared Key sm_keyCurrentConfig;
__gshared Key sm_keyDynData;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// KeyNameSequence
/// An enumerable sequence representing the names of the sub-keys of a registry Key
///
/// It would be used as follows:
///
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;Key&nbsp;key&nbsp;=&nbsp;. . .</code>
/// <br>
/// <code></code>
/// <br>
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;foreach(char[] kName; key.SubKeys)</code>
/// <br>
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;{</code>
/// <br>
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;process_Key(kName);</code>
/// <br>
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;}</code>
/// <br>
/// <br>
///
/// \ingroup group_D_win32_reg
public class KeyNameSequence
{
invariant()
{
assert(!(null is m_key));
}
/// Construction
private:
this(Key key)
{
m_key = key;
}
/// \name Attributes
///@{
public:
/// The number of keys
uint count()
{
return m_key.keyCount();
}
/// The name of the key at the given index
///
/// \param index The 0-based index of the key to retrieve
/// \return The name of the key corresponding to the given index
/// \note Throws a RegistryException if no corresponding key is retrieved
string getKeyName(uint index)
{
DWORD cSubKeys;
DWORD cchSubKeyMaxLen;
HKEY hkey = m_key.m_hkey;
LONG res = Reg_GetNumSubKeys_(hkey, cSubKeys, cchSubKeyMaxLen);
char[] sName = new char[1 + cchSubKeyMaxLen];
DWORD cchName;
assert(ERROR_SUCCESS == res);
res = Reg_EnumKeyName_(hkey, index, sName, cchName);
assert(ERROR_MORE_DATA != res);
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != res)
{
throw new RegistryException("Invalid key", res);
}
return cast(string)sName[0 .. cchName];
}
/// The name of the key at the given index
///
/// \param index The 0-based index of the key to retrieve
/// \return The name of the key corresponding to the given index
/// \note Throws a RegistryException if no corresponding key is retrieved
string opIndex(uint index)
{
return getKeyName(index);
}
///@}
public:
int opApply(scope int delegate(ref string name) dg)
{
int result = 0;
HKEY hkey = m_key.m_hkey;
DWORD cSubKeys;
DWORD cchSubKeyMaxLen;
LONG res = Reg_GetNumSubKeys_(hkey, cSubKeys, cchSubKeyMaxLen);
char[] sName = new char[1 + cchSubKeyMaxLen];
assert(ERROR_SUCCESS == res);
for(DWORD index = 0; 0 == result; ++index)
{
DWORD cchName;
res = Reg_EnumKeyName_(hkey, index, sName, cchName);
assert(ERROR_MORE_DATA != res);
if(ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS == res)
{
// Enumeration complete
break;
}
else if(ERROR_SUCCESS == res)
{
string name = cast(string)sName[0 .. cchName];
result = dg(name);
}
else
{
throw new RegistryException("Key name enumeration incomplete", res);
}
}
return result;
}
/// Members
private:
Key m_key;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// KeySequence
/// An enumerable sequence representing the sub-keys of a registry Key
///
/// It would be used as follows:
///
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;Key&nbsp;key&nbsp;=&nbsp;. . .</code>
/// <br>
/// <code></code>
/// <br>
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;foreach(Key k; key.SubKeys)</code>
/// <br>
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;{</code>
/// <br>
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;process_Key(k);</code>
/// <br>
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;}</code>
/// <br>
/// <br>
///
/// \ingroup group_D_win32_reg
public class KeySequence
{
invariant()
{
assert(!(null is m_key));
}
/// Construction
private:
this(Key key)
{
m_key = key;
}
/// \name Attributes
///@{
public:
/// The number of keys
uint count()
{
return m_key.keyCount();
}
/// The key at the given index
///
/// \param index The 0-based index of the key to retrieve
/// \return The key corresponding to the given index
/// \note Throws a RegistryException if no corresponding key is retrieved
Key getKey(uint index)
{
DWORD cSubKeys;
DWORD cchSubKeyMaxLen;
HKEY hkey = m_key.m_hkey;
LONG res = Reg_GetNumSubKeys_(hkey, cSubKeys, cchSubKeyMaxLen);
char[] sName = new char[1 + cchSubKeyMaxLen];
DWORD cchName;
assert(ERROR_SUCCESS == res);
res = Reg_EnumKeyName_(hkey, index, sName, cchName);
assert(ERROR_MORE_DATA != res);
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != res)
{
throw new RegistryException("Invalid key", res);
}
return m_key.getKey(cast(string)sName[0 .. cchName]);
}
/// The key at the given index
///
/// \param index The 0-based index of the key to retrieve
/// \return The key corresponding to the given index
/// \note Throws a RegistryException if no corresponding key is retrieved
Key opIndex(uint index)
{
return getKey(index);
}
///@}
public:
int opApply(scope int delegate(ref Key key) dg)
{
int result = 0;
HKEY hkey = m_key.m_hkey;
DWORD cSubKeys;
DWORD cchSubKeyMaxLen;
LONG res = Reg_GetNumSubKeys_(hkey, cSubKeys, cchSubKeyMaxLen);
char[] sName = new char[1 + cchSubKeyMaxLen];
assert(ERROR_SUCCESS == res);
for(DWORD index = 0; 0 == result; ++index)
{
DWORD cchName;
res = Reg_EnumKeyName_(hkey, index, sName, cchName);
assert(ERROR_MORE_DATA != res);
if(ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS == res)
{
// Enumeration complete
break;
}
else if(ERROR_SUCCESS == res)
{
try
{
Key key = m_key.getKey(sName[0 .. cchName].idup);
result = dg(key);
}
catch(RegistryException x)
{
// Skip inaccessible keys; they are
// accessible via the KeyNameSequence
if(x.error == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED)
{
continue;
}
throw x;
}
}
else
{
throw new RegistryException("Key enumeration incomplete", res);
}
}
return result;
}
/// Members
private:
Key m_key;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ValueNameSequence
/// An enumerable sequence representing the names of the values of a registry Key
///
/// It would be used as follows:
///
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;Key&nbsp;key&nbsp;=&nbsp;. . .</code>
/// <br>
/// <code></code>
/// <br>
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;foreach(char[] vName; key.Values)</code>
/// <br>
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;{</code>
/// <br>
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;process_Value(vName);</code>
/// <br>
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;}</code>
/// <br>
/// <br>
///
/// \ingroup group_D_win32_reg
public class ValueNameSequence
{
invariant()
{
assert(!(null is m_key));
}
/// Construction
private:
this(Key key)
{
m_key = key;
}
/// \name Attributes
///@{
public:
/// The number of values
uint count()
{
return m_key.valueCount();
}
/// The name of the value at the given index
///
/// \param index The 0-based index of the value to retrieve
/// \return The name of the value corresponding to the given index
/// \note Throws a RegistryException if no corresponding value is retrieved
string getValueName(uint index)
{
DWORD cValues;
DWORD cchValueMaxLen;
HKEY hkey = m_key.m_hkey;
LONG res = Reg_GetNumValues_(hkey, cValues, cchValueMaxLen);
char[] sName = new char[1 + cchValueMaxLen];
DWORD cchName = 1 + cchValueMaxLen;
assert(ERROR_SUCCESS == res);
res = Reg_EnumValueName_(hkey, index, sName.ptr, cchName);
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != res)
{
throw new RegistryException("Invalid value", res);
}
return cast(string)sName[0 .. cchName];
}
/// The name of the value at the given index
///
/// \param index The 0-based index of the value to retrieve
/// \return The name of the value corresponding to the given index
/// \note Throws a RegistryException if no corresponding value is retrieved
string opIndex(uint index)
{
return getValueName(index);
}
///@}
public:
int opApply(scope int delegate(ref string name) dg)
{
int result = 0;
HKEY hkey = m_key.m_hkey;
DWORD cValues;
DWORD cchValueMaxLen;
LONG res = Reg_GetNumValues_(hkey, cValues, cchValueMaxLen);
char[] sName = new char[1 + cchValueMaxLen];
assert(ERROR_SUCCESS == res);
for(DWORD index = 0; 0 == result; ++index)
{
DWORD cchName = 1 + cchValueMaxLen;
res = Reg_EnumValueName_(hkey, index, sName.ptr, cchName);
if(ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS == res)
{
// Enumeration complete
break;
}
else if(ERROR_SUCCESS == res)
{
string name = cast(string)sName[0 .. cchName];
result = dg(name);
}
else
{
throw new RegistryException("Value name enumeration incomplete", res);
}
}
return result;
}
/// Members
private:
Key m_key;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ValueSequence
/// An enumerable sequence representing the values of a registry Key
///
/// It would be used as follows:
///
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;Key&nbsp;key&nbsp;=&nbsp;. . .</code>
/// <br>
/// <code></code>
/// <br>
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;foreach(Value v; key.Values)</code>
/// <br>
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;{</code>
/// <br>
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;process_Value(v);</code>
/// <br>
/// <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;}</code>
/// <br>
/// <br>
///
/// \ingroup group_D_win32_reg
public class ValueSequence
{
invariant()
{
assert(!(null is m_key));
}
/// Construction
private:
this(Key key)
{
m_key = key;
}
/// \name Attributes
///@{
public:
/// The number of values
uint count()
{
return m_key.valueCount();
}
/// The value at the given index
///
/// \param index The 0-based index of the value to retrieve
/// \return The value corresponding to the given index
/// \note Throws a RegistryException if no corresponding value is retrieved
Value getValue(uint index)
{
DWORD cValues;
DWORD cchValueMaxLen;
HKEY hkey = m_key.m_hkey;
LONG res = Reg_GetNumValues_(hkey, cValues, cchValueMaxLen);
char[] sName = new char[1 + cchValueMaxLen];
DWORD cchName = 1 + cchValueMaxLen;
assert(ERROR_SUCCESS == res);
res = Reg_EnumValueName_(hkey, index, sName.ptr, cchName);
if(ERROR_SUCCESS != res)
{
throw new RegistryException("Invalid value", res);
}
return m_key.getValue(cast(string)sName[0 .. cchName]);
}
/// The value at the given index
///
/// \param index The 0-based index of the value to retrieve
/// \return The value corresponding to the given index
/// \note Throws a RegistryException if no corresponding value is retrieved
Value opIndex(uint index)
{
return getValue(index);
}
///@}
public:
int opApply(scope int delegate(ref Value value) dg)
{
int result = 0;
HKEY hkey = m_key.m_hkey;
DWORD cValues;
DWORD cchValueMaxLen;
LONG res = Reg_GetNumValues_(hkey, cValues, cchValueMaxLen);
char[] sName = new char[1 + cchValueMaxLen];
assert(ERROR_SUCCESS == res);
for(DWORD index = 0; 0 == result; ++index)
{
DWORD cchName = 1 + cchValueMaxLen;
res = Reg_EnumValueName_(hkey, index, sName.ptr, cchName);
if(ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS == res)
{
// Enumeration complete
break;
}
else if(ERROR_SUCCESS == res)
{
Value value = m_key.getValue(cast(string)sName[0 .. cchName]);
result = dg(value);
}
else
{
throw new RegistryException("Value enumeration incomplete", res);
}
}
return result;
}
/// Members
private:
Key m_key;
}
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
unittest
{
Key HKCR = Registry.classesRoot;
Key CLSID = HKCR.getKey("CLSID");
// foreach(Key key; CLSID.keys) // Still cannot use a property as a freachable quantity without calling the prop function
foreach(Key key; CLSID.keys())
{
// foreach(Value val; key.Values) // Still cannot use a property as a freachable quantity without calling the prop function
foreach(Value val; key.values())
{
}
}
}
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */