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This is necessary to enable aliasing compiler-generated symbols with pragma(mangle, …). Note that globals for internal use are still directly created.
429 lines
13 KiB
C++
429 lines
13 KiB
C++
//===-- iraggr.cpp --------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// LDC – the LLVM D compiler
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//
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// This file is distributed under the BSD-style LDC license. See the LICENSE
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// file for details.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "gen/llvm.h"
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#include "aggregate.h"
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#include "declaration.h"
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#include "init.h"
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#include "mtype.h"
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#include "target.h"
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#include "gen/irstate.h"
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#include "gen/llvmhelpers.h"
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#include "gen/logger.h"
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#include "gen/tollvm.h"
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#include "gen/utils.h"
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#include "ir/iraggr.h"
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#include "ir/irtypeclass.h"
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#include "ir/irtypestruct.h"
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#include <algorithm>
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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IrAggr::IrAggr(AggregateDeclaration* aggr)
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: diCompositeType(NULL),
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init_type(LLStructType::create(gIR->context(), std::string(aggr->toPrettyChars()) + "_init"))
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{
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aggrdecl = aggr;
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type = aggr->type;
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packed = (type->ty == Tstruct)
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? type->alignsize() == 1
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: false;
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// above still need to be looked at
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init = NULL;
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constInit = NULL;
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vtbl = NULL;
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constVtbl = NULL;
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classInfo = NULL;
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constClassInfo = NULL;
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classInterfacesArray = NULL;
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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LLGlobalVariable * IrAggr::getInitSymbol()
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{
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if (init)
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return init;
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// create the initZ symbol
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std::string initname("_D");
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initname.append(aggrdecl->mangle());
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initname.append("6__initZ");
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llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes _linkage = DtoExternalLinkage(aggrdecl);
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init = getOrCreateGlobal(aggrdecl->loc,
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*gIR->module, init_type, true, _linkage, NULL, initname);
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// set alignment
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init->setAlignment(type->alignsize());
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StructDeclaration *sd = aggrdecl->isStructDeclaration();
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if (sd && sd->alignment != STRUCTALIGN_DEFAULT)
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init->setAlignment(sd->alignment);
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return init;
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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llvm::Constant * IrAggr::getDefaultInit()
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{
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if (constInit)
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return constInit;
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IF_LOG Logger::println("Building default initializer for %s", aggrdecl->toPrettyChars());
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LOG_SCOPE;
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DtoType(type);
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VarInitMap noExplicitInitializers;
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constInit = createInitializerConstant(noExplicitInitializers, init_type);
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return constInit;
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// helper function that adds zero bytes to a vector of constants
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size_t add_zeros(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Constant*>& constants, size_t diff)
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{
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size_t n = constants.size();
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while (diff)
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{
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if (global.params.is64bit && diff % 8 == 0)
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{
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constants.push_back(LLConstant::getNullValue(llvm::Type::getInt64Ty(gIR->context())));
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diff -= 8;
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}
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else if (diff % 4 == 0)
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{
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constants.push_back(LLConstant::getNullValue(llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(gIR->context())));
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diff -= 4;
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}
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else if (diff % 2 == 0)
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{
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constants.push_back(LLConstant::getNullValue(llvm::Type::getInt16Ty(gIR->context())));
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diff -= 2;
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}
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else
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{
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constants.push_back(LLConstant::getNullValue(llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(gIR->context())));
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diff -= 1;
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}
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}
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return constants.size() - n;
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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LLConstant * IrAggr::createStructInitializer(StructInitializer * si)
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{
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IF_LOG Logger::println("Building StructInitializer of type %s", si->ad->toPrettyChars());
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LOG_SCOPE;
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// sanity check
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assert(si->ad == aggrdecl && "struct type mismatch");
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assert(si->vars.dim == si->value.dim && "inconsistent StructInitializer");
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// array of things to build
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VarInitMap initConsts;
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// fill in explicit initializers
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const size_t n = si->vars.dim;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++)
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{
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VarDeclaration* vd = si->vars[i];
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Initializer* ini = si->value[i];
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if (!ini)
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{
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// Unclear when this occurs - createInitializerConstant will just
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// fill in default initializer.
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continue;
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}
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VarInitMap::iterator it, end = initConsts.end();
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for (it = initConsts.begin(); it != end; ++it)
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{
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if (it->first == vd)
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{
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error(ini->loc, "duplicate initialization of %s", vd->toChars());
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continue;
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}
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const unsigned f_begin = it->first->offset;
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const unsigned f_end = f_begin + it->first->type->size();
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if (vd->offset < f_end && (vd->offset + vd->type->size()) > f_begin)
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{
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error(ini->loc, "initializer for %s overlaps previous initialization of %s",
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vd->toChars(), it->first->toChars());
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}
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}
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IF_LOG Logger::println("Explicit initializer: %s @+%u", vd->toChars(), vd->offset);
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LOG_SCOPE;
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initConsts[vd] = DtoConstInitializer(ini->loc, vd->type, ini);
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}
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// stop if there were errors
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if (global.errors)
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{
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fatal();
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}
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llvm::Constant* init = createInitializerConstant(initConsts, si->ltype);
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si->ltype = static_cast<llvm::StructType*>(init->getType());
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return init;
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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typedef std::pair<VarDeclaration*, llvm::Constant*> VarInitConst;
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static bool struct_init_data_sort(const VarInitConst& a, const VarInitConst& b)
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{
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return (a.first && b.first)
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? a.first->offset < b.first->offset
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: false;
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}
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// helper function that returns the static default initializer of a variable
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LLConstant* get_default_initializer(VarDeclaration* vd, Initializer* init)
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{
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if (init)
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{
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return DtoConstInitializer(init->loc, vd->type, init);
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}
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else if (vd->init)
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{
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return DtoConstInitializer(vd->init->loc, vd->type, vd->init);
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}
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else
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{
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return DtoConstExpInit(vd->loc, vd->type, vd->type->defaultInit(vd->loc));
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}
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}
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// return a constant array of type arrTypeD initialized with a constant value, or that constant value
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static llvm::Constant* FillSArrayDims(Type* arrTypeD, llvm::Constant* init)
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{
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// Check whether we actually need to expand anything.
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// KLUDGE: We don't have the initializer type here, so we can only check
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// the size without doing an expensive recursive D <-> LLVM type comparison.
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// The better way to solve this would be to just fix the initializer
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// codegen in any place where a scalar initializer might still be generated.
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if (gDataLayout->getTypeStoreSize(init->getType()) >= arrTypeD->size())
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return init;
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if (arrTypeD->ty == Tsarray)
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{
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init = FillSArrayDims(arrTypeD->nextOf(), init);
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size_t dim = static_cast<TypeSArray*>(arrTypeD)->dim->toUInteger();
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llvm::ArrayType* arrty = llvm::ArrayType::get(init->getType(), dim);
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return llvm::ConstantArray::get(arrty,
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std::vector<llvm::Constant*>(dim, init));
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}
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return init;
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}
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llvm::Constant* IrAggr::createInitializerConstant(
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const VarInitMap& explicitInitializers,
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llvm::StructType* initializerType)
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{
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IF_LOG Logger::println("Creating initializer constant for %s", aggrdecl->toChars());
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LOG_SCOPE;
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llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> constants;
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unsigned offset = 0;
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if (type->ty == Tclass)
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{
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// add vtbl
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constants.push_back(getVtblSymbol());
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// add monitor
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constants.push_back(getNullValue(DtoType(Type::tvoid->pointerTo())));
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// we start right after the vtbl and monitor
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offset = Target::ptrsize * 2;
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}
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addFieldInitializers(constants, explicitInitializers, aggrdecl, offset);
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// tail padding?
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const size_t structsize = type->size();
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if (offset < structsize)
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{
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size_t diff = structsize - offset;
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IF_LOG Logger::println("adding %zu bytes zero padding", diff);
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add_zeros(constants, diff);
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}
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// get initializer type
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if (!initializerType || initializerType->isOpaque())
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{
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llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16>::iterator itr, end = constants.end();
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llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Type*, 16> types;
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types.reserve(constants.size());
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for (itr = constants.begin(); itr != end; ++itr)
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types.push_back((*itr)->getType());
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if (!initializerType)
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initializerType = LLStructType::get(gIR->context(), types, packed);
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else
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initializerType->setBody(types, packed);
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}
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// build constant
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assert(!constants.empty());
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llvm::Constant* c = LLConstantStruct::get(initializerType, constants);
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IF_LOG Logger::cout() << "final initializer: " << *c << std::endl;
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return c;
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}
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void IrAggr::addFieldInitializers(
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llvm::SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Constant*>& constants,
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const VarInitMap& explicitInitializers,
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AggregateDeclaration* decl,
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unsigned& offset)
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{
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if (ClassDeclaration* cd = decl->isClassDeclaration())
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{
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if (cd->baseClass)
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{
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addFieldInitializers(constants, explicitInitializers,
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cd->baseClass, offset);
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}
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}
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const bool packed = (type->ty == Tstruct)
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? type->alignsize() == 1
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: false;
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// Build up vector with one-to-one mapping to field indices.
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const size_t n = decl->fields.dim;
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llvm::SmallVector<VarInitConst, 16> data(n);
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// Fill in explicit initializers.
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for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i)
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{
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VarDeclaration* vd = decl->fields[i];
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VarInitMap::const_iterator expl = explicitInitializers.find(vd);
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if (expl != explicitInitializers.end())
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data[i] = *expl;
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}
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// Fill in implicit initializers
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for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++)
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{
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if (data[i].first) continue;
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VarDeclaration* vd = decl->fields[i];
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unsigned vd_begin = vd->offset;
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unsigned vd_end = vd_begin + vd->type->size();
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// make sure it doesn't overlap any explicit initializers.
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bool overlaps = false;
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if (type->ty == Tstruct)
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{
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// Only structs and unions can have overlapping fields.
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for (size_t j = 0; j < n; ++j)
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{
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if (i == j || !data[j].first)
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continue;
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VarDeclaration* it = decl->fields[j];
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unsigned f_begin = it->offset;
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unsigned f_end = f_begin + it->type->size();
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if (vd_begin >= f_end || vd_end <= f_begin)
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continue;
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overlaps = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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// add if no overlap found
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if (!overlaps)
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{
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IF_LOG Logger::println("Implicit initializer: %s @+%u", vd->toChars(), vd->offset);
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LOG_SCOPE;
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data[i].first = vd;
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data[i].second = get_default_initializer(vd, NULL);
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}
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}
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// Sort data array by offset.
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// TODO: Figure out whether this is really necessary, fields should already
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// be in offset order. Not having do do this would mean we could use a plain
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// llvm::Constant* vector for initializers and avoid all the VarInitConst business.
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std::sort(data.begin(), data.end(), struct_init_data_sort);
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// build array of constants and make sure explicit zero padding is inserted when necessary.
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for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++)
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{
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VarDeclaration* vd = data[i].first;
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if (vd == NULL)
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continue;
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// get next aligned offset for this field
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size_t alignedoffset = offset;
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if (!packed)
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{
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alignedoffset = realignOffset(alignedoffset, vd->type);
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}
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// insert explicit padding?
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if (alignedoffset < vd->offset)
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{
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size_t diff = vd->offset - alignedoffset;
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IF_LOG Logger::println("adding %zu bytes zero padding", diff);
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add_zeros(constants, diff);
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}
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IF_LOG Logger::println("adding field %s", vd->toChars());
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constants.push_back(FillSArrayDims(vd->type, data[i].second));
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offset = vd->offset + vd->type->size();
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}
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if (ClassDeclaration* cd = decl->isClassDeclaration())
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{
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// has interface vtbls?
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if (cd->vtblInterfaces && cd->vtblInterfaces->dim > 0)
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{
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// false when it's not okay to use functions from super classes
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bool newinsts = (cd == aggrdecl->isClassDeclaration());
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size_t inter_idx = interfacesWithVtbls.size();
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offset = (offset + Target::ptrsize - 1) & ~(Target::ptrsize - 1);
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ArrayIter<BaseClass> it2(*cd->vtblInterfaces);
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for (; !it2.done(); it2.next())
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{
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BaseClass* b = it2.get();
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constants.push_back(getInterfaceVtbl(b, newinsts, inter_idx));
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offset += Target::ptrsize;
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// add to the interface list
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interfacesWithVtbls.push_back(b);
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inter_idx++;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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