diff --git a/compiler/src/dmd/expressionsem.d b/compiler/src/dmd/expressionsem.d
index e1baa4887e..9e332986a4 100644
--- a/compiler/src/dmd/expressionsem.d
+++ b/compiler/src/dmd/expressionsem.d
@@ -5677,7 +5677,7 @@ private extern (C++) final class ExpressionSemanticVisitor : Visitor
             symtab = sds.symtab;
         }
         assert(symtab);
-        Identifier id = Identifier.generateIdWithLoc(s, exp.loc);
+        Identifier id = Identifier.generateIdWithLoc(s, exp.loc, cast(string) toDString(sc.parent.toPrettyChars()));
         exp.fd.ident = id;
         if (exp.td)
             exp.td.ident = id;
diff --git a/compiler/src/dmd/identifier.d b/compiler/src/dmd/identifier.d
index 6fd0d3ad5e..74be1beb29 100644
--- a/compiler/src/dmd/identifier.d
+++ b/compiler/src/dmd/identifier.d
@@ -211,11 +211,14 @@ nothrow:
      * Params:
      *      prefix      = first part of the identifier name.
      *      loc         = source location to use in the identifier name.
+     *      parent      = (optional) extra part to be used in uniqueness check,
+     *                    if (prefix1, loc1) == (prefix2, loc2), but
+     *                    parent1 != parent2, no new name will be generated.
      * Returns:
      *      Identifier (inside Identifier.idPool) with deterministic name based
      *      on the source location.
      */
-    extern (D) static Identifier generateIdWithLoc(string prefix, const ref Loc loc)
+    extern (D) static Identifier generateIdWithLoc(string prefix, const ref Loc loc, string parent = "")
     {
         // generate `<prefix>_L<line>_C<col>`
         OutBuffer idBuf;
@@ -234,14 +237,20 @@ nothrow:
          * https://issues.dlang.org/show_bug.cgi?id=18880
          * https://issues.dlang.org/show_bug.cgi?id=18868
          * https://issues.dlang.org/show_bug.cgi?id=19058
+         *
+         * It is a bit trickier for lambdas/dgliterals: we want them to be unique per
+         * module/mixin + function/template instantiation context. So we use extra parent
+         * argument for that when dealing with lambdas. We could have added it to prefix
+         * directly, but that would unnecessary lengthen symbols names. See issue:
+         * https://issues.dlang.org/show_bug.cgi?id=23722
          */
-        static struct Key { Loc loc; string prefix; }
+        static struct Key { Loc loc; string prefix; string parent; }
         __gshared uint[Key] counters;
 
         static if (__traits(compiles, counters.update(Key.init, () => 0u, (ref uint a) => 0u)))
         {
             // 2.082+
-            counters.update(Key(loc, prefix),
+            counters.update(Key(loc, prefix, parent),
                 () => 1u,          // insertion
                 (ref uint counter) // update
                 {
@@ -253,7 +262,7 @@ nothrow:
         }
         else
         {
-            const key = Key(loc, prefix);
+            const key = Key(loc, prefix, parent);
             if (auto pCounter = key in counters)
             {
                 idBuf.writestring("_");
diff --git a/compiler/test/runnable/imports/test23722_2b.d b/compiler/test/runnable/imports/test23722_2b.d
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b0e54a936f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/test/runnable/imports/test23722_2b.d
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+module imports.test23722_2b;
+
+struct T(alias fun) { }
+
+struct  S(int i) {
+    auto t = T!(x => i)();
+}
+
+string g() {
+    S!0 s0;
+    S!1 s1;
+    return s1.t.init.mangleof;
+}
diff --git a/compiler/test/runnable/test23722_2.d b/compiler/test/runnable/test23722_2.d
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cce4629933
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/test/runnable/test23722_2.d
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+// COMPILE_SEPARATELY:
+// EXTRA_SOURCES: imports/test23722_2b.d
+// https://issues.dlang.org/show_bug.cgi?id=23722
+// Lambdas are mangled incorrectly when using multiple compilation units, resulting in incorrect code
+import imports.test23722_2b;
+
+void main() {
+    S!1 s1;
+    assert(s1.t.init.mangleof == g);
+}