tg2sip/libtgvoip/json11.cpp

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Squashed 'libtgvoip/' changes from 6053cf5..cfd62e6 cfd62e6 Why did it change the OS X project 3a58a16 2.4.3 c4a48b3 Updated OS X project 564eada Fix #63 4f64e2e fixes 0c732e2 fixes 12e76ed better logging f015b79 Merge pull request #62 from xvitaly/big-endian a1df90f Set preferred audio session parameters on iOS 59a975b Fixes 8fd89fc Fixes, mic level testing and volume adjustment 243acfa Backported WebRTC upstream patch with Big Endian support. fed3bb7 Detect when proxy does not support UDP and persist that across calls a7546d4 Merge commit '6d03dd9ae4bf48d7344341cdd2d055ebd3a6a42e' into public 6d03dd9 version 69adf70 Use server config for APM + iOS crash fix 0b42ec8 Update iOS project f1b9e63 packet logging beeea45 I apparently still suck at C++ memory management 24fceba Update project 7f54b91 crash fix f85ce99 Save more data in data saving mode f4c4f79 Collect packet stats and accept json string for server config 78e584c New protocol version: optimized packet size 8cf9177 Fixed build on iOS 9dd089d fixed build on android 5caaaaf Updated WebRTC APM cc0cf35 fixed deadlock 02f4835 Rearranged VoIPController methods and added sections 912f73d Updated OS X project 39376df Fixed audio glitches on Windows dfe1f03 Updated project 81daf3f fix 296187a Merge pull request #58 from telegramdesktop/tdesktop 44956ac Merge pull request #57 from UnigramDev/public fb0a2b0 Fix build for Linux. d6cf1b7 Updated UWP wrapper 0f06289 Merge branch 'public' of github.com:grishka/libtgvoip into public dcfad91 Fix #54 162f447 Merge pull request #56 from telegramdesktop/tdesktop a7ee511 Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/tdesktop' into HEAD 467b148 Removed unused files b1a0b3d 2.3 9b292fd Fix warning in Xcode 10. 8d8522a Merge pull request #53 from UnigramDev/public 646f7d6 Merge branch 'public' into public 14d782b Fixes 68acf59 Added GetSignalBarsCount and GetConnectionState to CXWrapper 761c586 Added GetStats to CXWrapper f643b02 Prevent crash if UWP WASAPI devices aren't found b2ac10e Fixed UWP project 9a1ec51 Fixed build for Windows Phone, fixed some warnings 4aea54f fix git-subtree-dir: libtgvoip git-subtree-split: cfd62e66a825348ac51f49e5d20bf8827fef7a38
2019-02-06 18:22:38 +00:00
/* Copyright (c) 2013 Dropbox, Inc.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "json11.hpp"
#include <cassert>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdio>
#include <limits>
#include <sstream>
#include <locale>
namespace json11 {
static const int max_depth = 200;
using std::string;
using std::vector;
using std::map;
using std::make_shared;
using std::initializer_list;
using std::move;
/* Helper for representing null - just a do-nothing struct, plus comparison
* operators so the helpers in JsonValue work. We can't use nullptr_t because
* it may not be orderable.
*/
struct NullStruct {
bool operator==(NullStruct) const { return true; }
bool operator<(NullStruct) const { return false; }
};
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* Serialization
*/
static void dump(NullStruct, string &out) {
out += "null";
}
static void dump(double value, string &out) {
if (std::isfinite(value)) {
char buf[32];
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.17g", value);
out += buf;
} else {
out += "null";
}
}
static void dump(int value, string &out) {
char buf[32];
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%d", value);
out += buf;
}
static void dump(bool value, string &out) {
out += value ? "true" : "false";
}
static void dump(const string &value, string &out) {
out += '"';
for (size_t i = 0; i < value.length(); i++) {
const char ch = value[i];
if (ch == '\\') {
out += "\\\\";
} else if (ch == '"') {
out += "\\\"";
} else if (ch == '\b') {
out += "\\b";
} else if (ch == '\f') {
out += "\\f";
} else if (ch == '\n') {
out += "\\n";
} else if (ch == '\r') {
out += "\\r";
} else if (ch == '\t') {
out += "\\t";
} else if (static_cast<uint8_t>(ch) <= 0x1f) {
char buf[8];
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "\\u%04x", ch);
out += buf;
} else if (static_cast<uint8_t>(ch) == 0xe2 && static_cast<uint8_t>(value[i+1]) == 0x80
&& static_cast<uint8_t>(value[i+2]) == 0xa8) {
out += "\\u2028";
i += 2;
} else if (static_cast<uint8_t>(ch) == 0xe2 && static_cast<uint8_t>(value[i+1]) == 0x80
&& static_cast<uint8_t>(value[i+2]) == 0xa9) {
out += "\\u2029";
i += 2;
} else {
out += ch;
}
}
out += '"';
}
static void dump(const Json::array &values, string &out) {
bool first = true;
out += "[";
for (const auto &value : values) {
if (!first)
out += ", ";
value.dump(out);
first = false;
}
out += "]";
}
static void dump(const Json::object &values, string &out) {
bool first = true;
out += "{";
for (const auto &kv : values) {
if (!first)
out += ", ";
dump(kv.first, out);
out += ": ";
kv.second.dump(out);
first = false;
}
out += "}";
}
void Json::dump(string &out) const {
m_ptr->dump(out);
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* Value wrappers
*/
template <Json::Type tag, typename T>
class Value : public JsonValue {
protected:
// Constructors
explicit Value(const T &value) : m_value(value) {}
explicit Value(T &&value) : m_value(move(value)) {}
// Get type tag
Json::Type type() const override {
return tag;
}
// Comparisons
bool equals(const JsonValue * other) const override {
return m_value == static_cast<const Value<tag, T> *>(other)->m_value;
}
bool less(const JsonValue * other) const override {
return m_value < static_cast<const Value<tag, T> *>(other)->m_value;
}
const T m_value;
void dump(string &out) const override { json11::dump(m_value, out); }
};
class JsonDouble final : public Value<Json::NUMBER, double> {
double number_value() const override { return m_value; }
int int_value() const override { return static_cast<int>(m_value); }
bool equals(const JsonValue * other) const override { return m_value == other->number_value(); }
bool less(const JsonValue * other) const override { return m_value < other->number_value(); }
public:
explicit JsonDouble(double value) : Value(value) {}
};
class JsonInt final : public Value<Json::NUMBER, int> {
double number_value() const override { return m_value; }
int int_value() const override { return m_value; }
bool equals(const JsonValue * other) const override { return m_value == other->number_value(); }
bool less(const JsonValue * other) const override { return m_value < other->number_value(); }
public:
explicit JsonInt(int value) : Value(value) {}
};
class JsonBoolean final : public Value<Json::BOOL, bool> {
bool bool_value() const override { return m_value; }
public:
explicit JsonBoolean(bool value) : Value(value) {}
};
class JsonString final : public Value<Json::STRING, string> {
const string &string_value() const override { return m_value; }
public:
explicit JsonString(const string &value) : Value(value) {}
explicit JsonString(string &&value) : Value(move(value)) {}
};
class JsonArray final : public Value<Json::ARRAY, Json::array> {
const Json::array &array_items() const override { return m_value; }
const Json & operator[](size_t i) const override;
public:
explicit JsonArray(const Json::array &value) : Value(value) {}
explicit JsonArray(Json::array &&value) : Value(move(value)) {}
};
class JsonObject final : public Value<Json::OBJECT, Json::object> {
const Json::object &object_items() const override { return m_value; }
const Json & operator[](const string &key) const override;
public:
explicit JsonObject(const Json::object &value) : Value(value) {}
explicit JsonObject(Json::object &&value) : Value(move(value)) {}
};
class JsonNull final : public Value<Json::NUL, NullStruct> {
public:
JsonNull() : Value({}) {}
};
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* Static globals - static-init-safe
*/
struct Statics {
const std::shared_ptr<JsonValue> null = make_shared<JsonNull>();
const std::shared_ptr<JsonValue> t = make_shared<JsonBoolean>(true);
const std::shared_ptr<JsonValue> f = make_shared<JsonBoolean>(false);
const string empty_string;
const vector<Json> empty_vector;
const map<string, Json> empty_map;
Statics() {}
};
static const Statics & statics() {
static const Statics s {};
return s;
}
static const Json & static_null() {
// This has to be separate, not in Statics, because Json() accesses statics().null.
static const Json json_null;
return json_null;
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* Constructors
*/
Json::Json() noexcept : m_ptr(statics().null) {}
Json::Json(std::nullptr_t) noexcept : m_ptr(statics().null) {}
Json::Json(double value) : m_ptr(make_shared<JsonDouble>(value)) {}
Json::Json(int value) : m_ptr(make_shared<JsonInt>(value)) {}
Json::Json(bool value) : m_ptr(value ? statics().t : statics().f) {}
Json::Json(const string &value) : m_ptr(make_shared<JsonString>(value)) {}
Json::Json(string &&value) : m_ptr(make_shared<JsonString>(move(value))) {}
Json::Json(const char * value) : m_ptr(make_shared<JsonString>(value)) {}
Json::Json(const Json::array &values) : m_ptr(make_shared<JsonArray>(values)) {}
Json::Json(Json::array &&values) : m_ptr(make_shared<JsonArray>(move(values))) {}
Json::Json(const Json::object &values) : m_ptr(make_shared<JsonObject>(values)) {}
Json::Json(Json::object &&values) : m_ptr(make_shared<JsonObject>(move(values))) {}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* Accessors
*/
Json::Type Json::type() const { return m_ptr->type(); }
double Json::number_value() const { return m_ptr->number_value(); }
int Json::int_value() const { return m_ptr->int_value(); }
bool Json::bool_value() const { return m_ptr->bool_value(); }
const string & Json::string_value() const { return m_ptr->string_value(); }
const vector<Json> & Json::array_items() const { return m_ptr->array_items(); }
const map<string, Json> & Json::object_items() const { return m_ptr->object_items(); }
const Json & Json::operator[] (size_t i) const { return (*m_ptr)[i]; }
const Json & Json::operator[] (const string &key) const { return (*m_ptr)[key]; }
double JsonValue::number_value() const { return 0; }
int JsonValue::int_value() const { return 0; }
bool JsonValue::bool_value() const { return false; }
const string & JsonValue::string_value() const { return statics().empty_string; }
const vector<Json> & JsonValue::array_items() const { return statics().empty_vector; }
const map<string, Json> & JsonValue::object_items() const { return statics().empty_map; }
const Json & JsonValue::operator[] (size_t) const { return static_null(); }
const Json & JsonValue::operator[] (const string &) const { return static_null(); }
const Json & JsonObject::operator[] (const string &key) const {
auto iter = m_value.find(key);
return (iter == m_value.end()) ? static_null() : iter->second;
}
const Json & JsonArray::operator[] (size_t i) const {
if (i >= m_value.size()) return static_null();
else return m_value[i];
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* Comparison
*/
bool Json::operator== (const Json &other) const {
if (m_ptr == other.m_ptr)
return true;
if (m_ptr->type() != other.m_ptr->type())
return false;
return m_ptr->equals(other.m_ptr.get());
}
bool Json::operator< (const Json &other) const {
if (m_ptr == other.m_ptr)
return false;
if (m_ptr->type() != other.m_ptr->type())
return m_ptr->type() < other.m_ptr->type();
return m_ptr->less(other.m_ptr.get());
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* Parsing
*/
/* esc(c)
*
* Format char c suitable for printing in an error message.
*/
static inline string esc(char c) {
char buf[12];
if (static_cast<uint8_t>(c) >= 0x20 && static_cast<uint8_t>(c) <= 0x7f) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "'%c' (%d)", c, c);
} else {
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "(%d)", c);
}
return string(buf);
}
static inline bool in_range(long x, long lower, long upper) {
return (x >= lower && x <= upper);
}
namespace {
/* JsonParser
*
* Object that tracks all state of an in-progress parse.
*/
struct JsonParser final {
/* State
*/
const string &str;
size_t i;
string &err;
bool failed;
const JsonParse strategy;
/* fail(msg, err_ret = Json())
*
* Mark this parse as failed.
*/
Json fail(string &&msg) {
return fail(move(msg), Json());
}
template <typename T>
T fail(string &&msg, const T err_ret) {
if (!failed)
err = std::move(msg);
failed = true;
return err_ret;
}
/* consume_whitespace()
*
* Advance until the current character is non-whitespace.
*/
void consume_whitespace() {
while (str[i] == ' ' || str[i] == '\r' || str[i] == '\n' || str[i] == '\t')
i++;
}
/* consume_comment()
*
* Advance comments (c-style inline and multiline).
*/
bool consume_comment() {
bool comment_found = false;
if (str[i] == '/') {
i++;
if (i == str.size())
return fail("unexpected end of input after start of comment", false);
if (str[i] == '/') { // inline comment
i++;
// advance until next line, or end of input
while (i < str.size() && str[i] != '\n') {
i++;
}
comment_found = true;
}
else if (str[i] == '*') { // multiline comment
i++;
if (i > str.size()-2)
return fail("unexpected end of input inside multi-line comment", false);
// advance until closing tokens
while (!(str[i] == '*' && str[i+1] == '/')) {
i++;
if (i > str.size()-2)
return fail(
"unexpected end of input inside multi-line comment", false);
}
i += 2;
comment_found = true;
}
else
return fail("malformed comment", false);
}
return comment_found;
}
/* consume_garbage()
*
* Advance until the current character is non-whitespace and non-comment.
*/
void consume_garbage() {
consume_whitespace();
if(strategy == JsonParse::COMMENTS) {
bool comment_found = false;
do {
comment_found = consume_comment();
if (failed) return;
consume_whitespace();
}
while(comment_found);
}
}
/* get_next_token()
*
* Return the next non-whitespace character. If the end of the input is reached,
* flag an error and return 0.
*/
char get_next_token() {
consume_garbage();
if (failed) return (char)0;
if (i == str.size())
return fail("unexpected end of input", (char)0);
return str[i++];
}
/* encode_utf8(pt, out)
*
* Encode pt as UTF-8 and add it to out.
*/
void encode_utf8(long pt, string & out) {
if (pt < 0)
return;
if (pt < 0x80) {
out += static_cast<char>(pt);
} else if (pt < 0x800) {
out += static_cast<char>((pt >> 6) | 0xC0);
out += static_cast<char>((pt & 0x3F) | 0x80);
} else if (pt < 0x10000) {
out += static_cast<char>((pt >> 12) | 0xE0);
out += static_cast<char>(((pt >> 6) & 0x3F) | 0x80);
out += static_cast<char>((pt & 0x3F) | 0x80);
} else {
out += static_cast<char>((pt >> 18) | 0xF0);
out += static_cast<char>(((pt >> 12) & 0x3F) | 0x80);
out += static_cast<char>(((pt >> 6) & 0x3F) | 0x80);
out += static_cast<char>((pt & 0x3F) | 0x80);
}
}
/* parse_string()
*
* Parse a string, starting at the current position.
*/
string parse_string() {
string out;
long last_escaped_codepoint = -1;
while (true) {
if (i == str.size())
return fail("unexpected end of input in string", "");
char ch = str[i++];
if (ch == '"') {
encode_utf8(last_escaped_codepoint, out);
return out;
}
if (in_range(ch, 0, 0x1f))
return fail("unescaped " + esc(ch) + " in string", "");
// The usual case: non-escaped characters
if (ch != '\\') {
encode_utf8(last_escaped_codepoint, out);
last_escaped_codepoint = -1;
out += ch;
continue;
}
// Handle escapes
if (i == str.size())
return fail("unexpected end of input in string", "");
ch = str[i++];
if (ch == 'u') {
// Extract 4-byte escape sequence
string esc = str.substr(i, 4);
// Explicitly check length of the substring. The following loop
// relies on std::string returning the terminating NUL when
// accessing str[length]. Checking here reduces brittleness.
if (esc.length() < 4) {
return fail("bad \\u escape: " + esc, "");
}
for (size_t j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
if (!in_range(esc[j], 'a', 'f') && !in_range(esc[j], 'A', 'F')
&& !in_range(esc[j], '0', '9'))
return fail("bad \\u escape: " + esc, "");
}
long codepoint = strtol(esc.data(), nullptr, 16);
// JSON specifies that characters outside the BMP shall be encoded as a pair
// of 4-hex-digit \u escapes encoding their surrogate pair components. Check
// whether we're in the middle of such a beast: the previous codepoint was an
// escaped lead (high) surrogate, and this is a trail (low) surrogate.
if (in_range(last_escaped_codepoint, 0xD800, 0xDBFF)
&& in_range(codepoint, 0xDC00, 0xDFFF)) {
// Reassemble the two surrogate pairs into one astral-plane character, per
// the UTF-16 algorithm.
encode_utf8((((last_escaped_codepoint - 0xD800) << 10)
| (codepoint - 0xDC00)) + 0x10000, out);
last_escaped_codepoint = -1;
} else {
encode_utf8(last_escaped_codepoint, out);
last_escaped_codepoint = codepoint;
}
i += 4;
continue;
}
encode_utf8(last_escaped_codepoint, out);
last_escaped_codepoint = -1;
if (ch == 'b') {
out += '\b';
} else if (ch == 'f') {
out += '\f';
} else if (ch == 'n') {
out += '\n';
} else if (ch == 'r') {
out += '\r';
} else if (ch == 't') {
out += '\t';
} else if (ch == '"' || ch == '\\' || ch == '/') {
out += ch;
} else {
return fail("invalid escape character " + esc(ch), "");
}
}
}
/* parse_number()
*
* Parse a double.
*/
Json parse_number() {
size_t start_pos = i;
if (str[i] == '-')
i++;
// Integer part
if (str[i] == '0') {
i++;
if (in_range(str[i], '0', '9'))
return fail("leading 0s not permitted in numbers");
} else if (in_range(str[i], '1', '9')) {
i++;
while (in_range(str[i], '0', '9'))
i++;
} else {
return fail("invalid " + esc(str[i]) + " in number");
}
if (str[i] != '.' && str[i] != 'e' && str[i] != 'E'
&& (i - start_pos) <= static_cast<size_t>(std::numeric_limits<int>::digits10)) {
return std::atoi(str.c_str() + start_pos);
}
// Decimal part
if (str[i] == '.') {
i++;
if (!in_range(str[i], '0', '9'))
return fail("at least one digit required in fractional part");
while (in_range(str[i], '0', '9'))
i++;
}
// Exponent part
if (str[i] == 'e' || str[i] == 'E') {
i++;
if (str[i] == '+' || str[i] == '-')
i++;
if (!in_range(str[i], '0', '9'))
return fail("at least one digit required in exponent");
while (in_range(str[i], '0', '9'))
i++;
}
std::istringstream stm(std::string(str.begin()+start_pos, str.end()));
stm.imbue(std::locale("C"));
double result;
stm >> result;
return result;
}
/* expect(str, res)
*
* Expect that 'str' starts at the character that was just read. If it does, advance
* the input and return res. If not, flag an error.
*/
Json expect(const string &expected, Json res) {
assert(i != 0);
i--;
if (str.compare(i, expected.length(), expected) == 0) {
i += expected.length();
return res;
} else {
return fail("parse error: expected " + expected + ", got " + str.substr(i, expected.length()));
}
}
/* parse_json()
*
* Parse a JSON object.
*/
Json parse_json(int depth) {
if (depth > max_depth) {
return fail("exceeded maximum nesting depth");
}
char ch = get_next_token();
if (failed)
return Json();
if (ch == '-' || (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')) {
i--;
return parse_number();
}
if (ch == 't')
return expect("true", true);
if (ch == 'f')
return expect("false", false);
if (ch == 'n')
return expect("null", Json());
if (ch == '"')
return parse_string();
if (ch == '{') {
map<string, Json> data;
ch = get_next_token();
if (ch == '}')
return data;
while (1) {
if (ch != '"')
return fail("expected '\"' in object, got " + esc(ch));
string key = parse_string();
if (failed)
return Json();
ch = get_next_token();
if (ch != ':')
return fail("expected ':' in object, got " + esc(ch));
data[std::move(key)] = parse_json(depth + 1);
if (failed)
return Json();
ch = get_next_token();
if (ch == '}')
break;
if (ch != ',')
return fail("expected ',' in object, got " + esc(ch));
ch = get_next_token();
}
return data;
}
if (ch == '[') {
vector<Json> data;
ch = get_next_token();
if (ch == ']')
return data;
while (1) {
i--;
data.push_back(parse_json(depth + 1));
if (failed)
return Json();
ch = get_next_token();
if (ch == ']')
break;
if (ch != ',')
return fail("expected ',' in list, got " + esc(ch));
ch = get_next_token();
(void)ch;
}
return data;
}
return fail("expected value, got " + esc(ch));
}
};
}//namespace {
Json Json::parse(const string &in, string &err, JsonParse strategy) {
JsonParser parser { in, 0, err, false, strategy };
Json result = parser.parse_json(0);
// Check for any trailing garbage
parser.consume_garbage();
if (parser.failed)
return Json();
if (parser.i != in.size())
return parser.fail("unexpected trailing " + esc(in[parser.i]));
return result;
}
// Documented in json11.hpp
vector<Json> Json::parse_multi(const string &in,
std::string::size_type &parser_stop_pos,
string &err,
JsonParse strategy) {
JsonParser parser { in, 0, err, false, strategy };
parser_stop_pos = 0;
vector<Json> json_vec;
while (parser.i != in.size() && !parser.failed) {
json_vec.push_back(parser.parse_json(0));
if (parser.failed)
break;
// Check for another object
parser.consume_garbage();
if (parser.failed)
break;
parser_stop_pos = parser.i;
}
return json_vec;
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* Shape-checking
*/
bool Json::has_shape(const shape & types, string & err) const {
if (!is_object()) {
err = "expected JSON object, got " + dump();
return false;
}
for (auto & item : types) {
if ((*this)[item.first].type() != item.second) {
err = "bad type for " + item.first + " in " + dump();
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
} // namespace json11