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postgresql/contrib/pageinspect/ginfuncs.c

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/*
* ginfuncs.c
* Functions to investigate the content of GIN indexes
*
* Copyright (c) 2014-2022, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* contrib/pageinspect/ginfuncs.c
*/
#include "postgres.h"
#include "access/gin.h"
#include "access/gin_private.h"
#include "access/htup_details.h"
#include "catalog/namespace.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "funcapi.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "pageinspect.h"
#include "utils/array.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/rel.h"
#define DatumGetItemPointer(X) ((ItemPointer) DatumGetPointer(X))
#define ItemPointerGetDatum(X) PointerGetDatum(X)
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(gin_metapage_info);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(gin_page_opaque_info);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(gin_leafpage_items);
Datum
gin_metapage_info(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
bytea *raw_page = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(0);
TupleDesc tupdesc;
Page page;
GinPageOpaque opaq;
GinMetaPageData *metadata;
HeapTuple resultTuple;
Datum values[10];
bool nulls[10];
if (!superuser())
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
errmsg("must be superuser to use raw page functions")));
page = get_page_from_raw(raw_page);
if (PageIsNew(page))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
if (PageGetSpecialSize(page) != MAXALIGN(sizeof(GinPageOpaqueData)))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("input page is not a valid GIN metapage"),
errdetail("Expected special size %d, got %d.",
(int) MAXALIGN(sizeof(GinPageOpaqueData)),
(int) PageGetSpecialSize(page))));
opaq = GinPageGetOpaque(page);
if (opaq->flags != GIN_META)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("input page is not a GIN metapage"),
errdetail("Flags %04X, expected %04X",
opaq->flags, GIN_META)));
/* Build a tuple descriptor for our result type */
if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
metadata = GinPageGetMeta(page);
memset(nulls, 0, sizeof(nulls));
values[0] = Int64GetDatum(metadata->head);
values[1] = Int64GetDatum(metadata->tail);
values[2] = Int32GetDatum(metadata->tailFreeSize);
values[3] = Int64GetDatum(metadata->nPendingPages);
values[4] = Int64GetDatum(metadata->nPendingHeapTuples);
/* statistics, updated by VACUUM */
values[5] = Int64GetDatum(metadata->nTotalPages);
values[6] = Int64GetDatum(metadata->nEntryPages);
values[7] = Int64GetDatum(metadata->nDataPages);
values[8] = Int64GetDatum(metadata->nEntries);
values[9] = Int32GetDatum(metadata->ginVersion);
/* Build and return the result tuple. */
resultTuple = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, nulls);
return HeapTupleGetDatum(resultTuple);
}
Datum
gin_page_opaque_info(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
bytea *raw_page = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(0);
TupleDesc tupdesc;
Page page;
GinPageOpaque opaq;
HeapTuple resultTuple;
Datum values[3];
bool nulls[3];
Datum flags[16];
int nflags = 0;
uint16 flagbits;
if (!superuser())
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
errmsg("must be superuser to use raw page functions")));
page = get_page_from_raw(raw_page);
if (PageIsNew(page))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
if (PageGetSpecialSize(page) != MAXALIGN(sizeof(GinPageOpaqueData)))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("input page is not a valid GIN data leaf page"),
errdetail("Expected special size %d, got %d.",
(int) MAXALIGN(sizeof(GinPageOpaqueData)),
(int) PageGetSpecialSize(page))));
opaq = GinPageGetOpaque(page);
/* Build a tuple descriptor for our result type */
if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
/* Convert the flags bitmask to an array of human-readable names */
flagbits = opaq->flags;
if (flagbits & GIN_DATA)
flags[nflags++] = CStringGetTextDatum("data");
if (flagbits & GIN_LEAF)
flags[nflags++] = CStringGetTextDatum("leaf");
if (flagbits & GIN_DELETED)
flags[nflags++] = CStringGetTextDatum("deleted");
if (flagbits & GIN_META)
flags[nflags++] = CStringGetTextDatum("meta");
if (flagbits & GIN_LIST)
flags[nflags++] = CStringGetTextDatum("list");
if (flagbits & GIN_LIST_FULLROW)
flags[nflags++] = CStringGetTextDatum("list_fullrow");
if (flagbits & GIN_INCOMPLETE_SPLIT)
flags[nflags++] = CStringGetTextDatum("incomplete_split");
if (flagbits & GIN_COMPRESSED)
flags[nflags++] = CStringGetTextDatum("compressed");
flagbits &= ~(GIN_DATA | GIN_LEAF | GIN_DELETED | GIN_META | GIN_LIST |
GIN_LIST_FULLROW | GIN_INCOMPLETE_SPLIT | GIN_COMPRESSED);
if (flagbits)
{
/* any flags we don't recognize are printed in hex */
flags[nflags++] = DirectFunctionCall1(to_hex32, Int32GetDatum(flagbits));
}
memset(nulls, 0, sizeof(nulls));
values[0] = Int64GetDatum(opaq->rightlink);
values[1] = Int32GetDatum(opaq->maxoff);
values[2] = PointerGetDatum(construct_array(flags, nflags,
TEXTOID,
-1, false, TYPALIGN_INT));
/* Build and return the result tuple. */
resultTuple = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, nulls);
return HeapTupleGetDatum(resultTuple);
}
typedef struct gin_leafpage_items_state
{
TupleDesc tupd;
GinPostingList *seg;
GinPostingList *lastseg;
} gin_leafpage_items_state;
Datum
gin_leafpage_items(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
bytea *raw_page = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(0);
FuncCallContext *fctx;
gin_leafpage_items_state *inter_call_data;
if (!superuser())
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
errmsg("must be superuser to use raw page functions")));
if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
{
TupleDesc tupdesc;
MemoryContext mctx;
Page page;
GinPageOpaque opaq;
fctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
mctx = MemoryContextSwitchTo(fctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
page = get_page_from_raw(raw_page);
if (PageIsNew(page))
{
MemoryContextSwitchTo(mctx);
PG_RETURN_NULL();
}
if (PageGetSpecialSize(page) != MAXALIGN(sizeof(GinPageOpaqueData)))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("input page is not a valid GIN data leaf page"),
errdetail("Expected special size %d, got %d.",
(int) MAXALIGN(sizeof(GinPageOpaqueData)),
(int) PageGetSpecialSize(page))));
opaq = GinPageGetOpaque(page);
if (opaq->flags != (GIN_DATA | GIN_LEAF | GIN_COMPRESSED))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("input page is not a compressed GIN data leaf page"),
errdetail("Flags %04X, expected %04X",
opaq->flags,
(GIN_DATA | GIN_LEAF | GIN_COMPRESSED))));
inter_call_data = palloc(sizeof(gin_leafpage_items_state));
/* Build a tuple descriptor for our result type */
if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
inter_call_data->tupd = tupdesc;
inter_call_data->seg = GinDataLeafPageGetPostingList(page);
inter_call_data->lastseg = (GinPostingList *)
(((char *) inter_call_data->seg) +
GinDataLeafPageGetPostingListSize(page));
fctx->user_fctx = inter_call_data;
MemoryContextSwitchTo(mctx);
}
fctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
inter_call_data = fctx->user_fctx;
if (inter_call_data->seg != inter_call_data->lastseg)
{
GinPostingList *cur = inter_call_data->seg;
HeapTuple resultTuple;
Datum result;
Datum values[3];
bool nulls[3];
int ndecoded,
i;
ItemPointer tids;
Datum *tids_datum;
memset(nulls, 0, sizeof(nulls));
values[0] = ItemPointerGetDatum(&cur->first);
values[1] = UInt16GetDatum(cur->nbytes);
/* build an array of decoded item pointers */
tids = ginPostingListDecode(cur, &ndecoded);
tids_datum = (Datum *) palloc(ndecoded * sizeof(Datum));
for (i = 0; i < ndecoded; i++)
tids_datum[i] = ItemPointerGetDatum(&tids[i]);
values[2] = PointerGetDatum(construct_array(tids_datum,
ndecoded,
TIDOID,
sizeof(ItemPointerData),
false, TYPALIGN_SHORT));
pfree(tids_datum);
pfree(tids);
/* Build and return the result tuple. */
resultTuple = heap_form_tuple(inter_call_data->tupd, values, nulls);
result = HeapTupleGetDatum(resultTuple);
inter_call_data->seg = GinNextPostingListSegment(cur);
SRF_RETURN_NEXT(fctx, result);
}
SRF_RETURN_DONE(fctx);
}
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